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	<title>ideals &#8211; Fountain Magazine</title>
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		<title>Hizmet Is a True Embodiment of the Islamic Ideals of Love and Service to the Other</title>
		<link>https://fountainmagazine.com/all-issues/2017/issue-2017-special-2017/hizmet-is-a-true-embodiment-of-the-islamic-ideals-of-love-and-service-to-the-other/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[The Fountain]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 01 Nov 2017 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Special Issue 2017]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[activist]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[build]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[civil]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Culture & Society]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[don]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Education]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[good]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Hizmet]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[human]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ideals]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[islamic]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[muslim]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[people]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[process]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[rights]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[schools]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[service]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[shut]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[turkey]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[violence]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[world]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://107.21.79.195/all-issues/2017/issue-2017-special-2017/hizmet-is-a-true-embodiment-of-the-islamic-ideals-of-love-and-service-to-the-other/</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[I have seen many un-Islamic cults play out in the word today: ISIS, al-Qaeda, Boko Haram, al-Shabab. Hizmet is not an un-Islamic cult. From my interaction with the volunteers, it is anything but. Hizmet is a group of people that I have observed carry out the best of Islamic ideals: kindness, hospitality, love, selfless service. [&#8230;]]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I have seen many un-Islamic cults play out in the word today: ISIS,<br />
    al-Qaeda, Boko Haram, al-Shabab. Hizmet is not an un-Islamic cult. From my<br />
    interaction with the volunteers, it is anything but.
</p>
<p>
    Hizmet is a group of people that I have observed carry out the best of<br />
    Islamic ideals: kindness, hospitality, love, selfless service. They are<br />
    mainstream in their creed, as far as the Sunni Islamic school of thought<br />
    goes. They read the Qur’an; they pray five times a day; they fast. They&#8217;re<br />
    very spiritual people. They don&#8217;t push their beliefs, their Islamic<br />
    beliefs, on non-Muslims. That&#8217;s not what they&#8217;re out to do. They&#8217;re out to<br />
    serve the world, Muslim and non-Muslim alike. So in terms of being an<br />
    &#8220;un-Islamic cult,&#8221; Hizmet is anything but. What they really are, in my<br />
    opinion, is a true embodiment of the Islamic ideals of love and service to<br />
    the other. And I&#8217;ve never seen anything to suggest otherwise.
</p>
<p>
    I&#8217;m a civil rights activist, a human rights activist; I don’t take my<br />
    marching orders from demagogues whether they are domestic or foreign,<br />
    whether they are elected or dictators. What I look at is the process, and<br />
    what troubles me in today’s Turkey is the process. Due process is the<br />
    arbiter between those who accuse and those who defend. It’s absent in<br />
    contemporary Turkey. And there has to be independent judiciary; it has to<br />
    be judges and a court that is not in anybody&#8217;s corner. What we&#8217;re seeing in<br />
    Turkey, unfortunately, is a situation where government is essentially run<br />
    by one party that acts as both the accuser/the prosecutor, the judge and<br />
    the executioner. And those who are accused don&#8217;t really have any leeway in<br />
    the system to defend themselves.
</p>
<p>
    Those who know Hizmet, who have interacted with Hizmet, know Hizmet is the<br />
    farthest thing from violence. They&#8217;ve never promoted violence; they&#8217;ve<br />
    never accepted violence; they&#8217;ve been the first to condemn violence,<br />
    including a violent overtake of a Republic, a coup. They&#8217;ve condemned this<br />
    coup, and they&#8217;ve never promoted anything close to it. They&#8217;ve never been<br />
    involved in anything that is violent in nature.
</p>
<p>
    Now that the accusation is there, we have to ask for proof. And, even if<br />
    there are individuals who may be associated with the Hizmet who were<br />
    involved in one crime or another, including a coup, the question becomes:<br />
    at what point do you incriminate an entire movement of millions of people,<br />
    volunteers who want to serve humanity through their Islamic ideals? Can we<br />
    condemn a teacher, a 24-year-old woman serving in some remote part of<br />
    Turkey, Pakistan, or Kazakhstan, or anywhere in the world where they build<br />
    schools in areas of underserved, underprivileged communities? How are these<br />
    souls devoted to service affiliated or associated with that particular<br />
    crime?
</p>
<p>
    What you look at here is a witch hunt; it is “guilt by association.” These<br />
    are not in the tradition of liberal justice, liberal values that<br />
    democracies espouse.
</p>
<p>
    And it&#8217;s exactly what is happening around the world when people in power<br />
    want to shut out those who are not in their pockets, those they can&#8217;t<br />
    control, or those whom they don&#8217;t like.
</p>
<p>
    When a government is moving towards autocracy, when you&#8217;re becoming a<br />
    demagogue, when you become the “state” (<em>l’état, c’est moi</em>) and<br />
    when you shut out opposition, shut down media, imprison journalists, and<br />
    declare organizations, schools, mosques, or associations or universities or<br />
    charities, as terrorist organizations just by a signature, then I have to<br />
    say, that is incorrect, and that is problematic, and that is unjust!
</p>
<p>
    And I&#8217;ll raise my voice, as a Muslim, as a human being, but also as a civil<br />
    rights and human rights activist, because civil rights and human rights are<br />
    not piecemeal. They cannot be divided; they cannot be allocated to one<br />
    group and then denied to another. I believe that ideals are only good and<br />
    are only meaningful if they apply to all human beings. It&#8217;s a belief in<br />
    blind due process, a blind independent judiciary, and having the procedures<br />
    and the processes of justice apply everywhere, equally, to all people.
</p>
<p>
    When I read the news that [Hizmet] schools were being shut down in<br />
    Pakistan, it hurt, because Pakistan is in need of good schools, it&#8217;s in<br />
    need of education. We hear about radicalization, we hear about illiteracy,<br />
    we hear about the lack of education in parts of the country – same in the<br />
    United States, same in the world. And anyone who is putting themselves into<br />
    service to build schools and educate young people is doing good in the<br />
    world. As someone who built an organization, I understand how much effort<br />
    this takes. I understand every wall that is painted, every nail that is<br />
    hammered into that wall, every computer that is bought and connected, every<br />
    chair and every table, and then all of the content that comes along with a<br />
    good education. It takes so much to build a single classroom, let alone a<br />
    whole organization. And here you have a school of many classrooms, and then<br />
    you have a movement of many schools. One signature, for political pressure<br />
    or for personal gain, shuts it all down.
</p>
<p>
    It&#8217;s so hard to build. It&#8217;s so easy to destroy. And we, Muslim-Americans<br />
    and people of conscience, have to raise our voices and say, “We don&#8217;t stand<br />
    for that!&#8221;
</p>
<p><span class="info">Ahmed Rehab, CAIR (Council on American-Islamic Relations), Chicago</span></p>
<p><span class="notice">This article has first been published in the special issue of the Fountain Magazine © Blue Dome Press</span></p>
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		<title>Building a Society of Noble Ideals</title>
		<link>https://fountainmagazine.com/all-issues/2015/issue-105-may-june-2015/building-a-society-of-noble-ideals-may-june-2015/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Louima Cunningham]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 01 May 2015 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Issue 105 (May - June 2015)]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[capable]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[compassion]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[destruction]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[embrace]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[emotions]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[eyes]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[faith]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[fate]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[humanity]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ideal]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ideals]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[individuals]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Lead Article]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[life]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[path]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[people]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[sense]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[society]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[souls]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Spiritual]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Spirituality]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://107.21.79.195/all-issues/2015/issue-105-may-june-2015/building-a-society-of-noble-ideals-may-june-2015/</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[The humans of this age have been victimized by a lack of idealism. Sometimes, in addition to lacking idealism, these individuals ignored their self-control and remained corrupt; some even went so far as to inflict destruction upon their environments, behaving like anarchists and nihilists so as to appear strong willed. These kinds of people have [&#8230;]]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The humans of this age have been victimized by a lack of idealism. Sometimes, in addition to lacking idealism, these individuals ignored their self-control and remained corrupt; some even went so far as to inflict destruction upon their environments, behaving like anarchists and nihilists so as to appear strong willed. These kinds of people have always been problematic. When disengaged, they are miserable. But when they spring into action, they endeavor to destroy religion, morality, and basic justice.</p>
<p><span id="more-1775"></span></p>
<p>People of our age are the victims of living without a purpose or ideal. With no aspiration to follow, they have at times allowed their willpower to decay; at other times, they have unleashed it, but only to cause destruction to the values they once held dear, like peace and human dignity. When they were in a state of lethargy this has led them to self-destruct from within, and when they sprang into action, it was to raze to the ground values such as faith, ethics, and justice. So, both their withdrawal and involvement have always caused trouble.</p>
<p>These carnal beings are guided by the whims of desire instead of the wisdom of conscience. They are constantly piqued emotionally, but their hearts prefer daily gossip and small talk. They have no perspective, no new ideas, no code of conduct, and no significant projects for the future. At their times of weakness, they remain silent regarding almost every subject. But when they attain power, they attempt to express themselves through various means of destruction; and just like leaves scattered around with the coming of autumn, they are continuously swept from one place to another according to the direction of the winds; and occasionally those who pass by tread on these piles of leaves.</p>
<p>For many years, this dark and gloomy atmosphere virtually became a part of the nature of today’s people. Indeed, ever since this society willingly restricted its emotions, thoughts, and objectives, it was either overcome by an inferiority complex, or it raved with delirium. In both cases, it was a war waged against its distinctive identity. Unfortunately, even today this battle continues at full speed, just in a different dimension. While one half of the world pursues new projects in contemplation of a new age, the other half is still suffering amidst the vicious circles of old crises. Our thoughts are confused, our emotions repressed, our behavior inconsistent, and our hearts uncompassionate. The masses are mere puppets in the traps of the meaningless tides; the society pursues a different path, changing direction every day, and the guides are reckless. Each and every institution we study corrodes from within, and this makes us shudder. Indeed, it is almost impossible to observe a life of thought—or its morals, culture, art, politics, or law—without feeling the pangs of sorrow.</p>
<p>There are many nations that have shared a similar fate of oppression and injustice. They persist in competing among each other in undesired behavior.  They secretly cause destruction amongst one another, and are constantly at war. The fate of this vast world might be a perpetual state where power dominates justice, and countries try to imitate one another in a race to the bottom. But in all honesty, it would be wrong to expect sparrows to win a victory lost by eagles…</p>
<p>This society is like a ship taking on water, and being damaged from within. To prepare this ship for the long journey ahead, we need courageous individuals who have been successful in protecting their faith, determination, and hope. They possess high ideals, their lives are devoted to permanent service, and they are prepared to make both material and spiritual sacrifices. They are determined individuals capable of eliminating oppression of the sorts suffocating society over the last few centuries. These brave souls bind their own salvation to being in the service of others, disregard their stability, and spread it like soil on the path of others’ happiness. They circulate in people’s veins as air and blood to give life to others. They overflow as waterfalls to subdue the scorching heat of those burning with longing. Their actions arise out of a sense of responsibility that lies as an aspiration deep in their soul. Their mercy goes far beyond the borders of personal accountability and their compassion is vast enough to embrace all of humanity.</p>
<p>With these qualities they will remind humanity of the spiritual essence it has lost. They will serve as an example to those idle souls who have whittled away the last few centuries bearing no ideals. The fate of humanity is unity, not division. Even if we close our eyes and ignore certain things, by embedding the common aspects between us into our minds, events attract us more towards the communal atmosphere of pleasure and sorrow rather than individual emotions. We are reminded in our consciences of our social collectiveness. Indeed, just as our every move involves everyone in one way or another, any incident occurring, even in the most remote corner of the earth, involves us, too. This solidarity is due to our universal humanity, our shared emotions and thoughts. We were destined to live together with others, and we were created to share and sympathize. Principally, if mankind could perceive that its nature has been programmed for this solidarity, then, by taking advantage of this fate, we can change the course of our world together.</p>
<p>Once synchronized with our intentions and willpower, this natural flow will be enriched with new dimensions of reason, common sense, and free will. This will reveal the uniqueness of being human and will reward us for our choice and good intentions. Our willpower will be key that unlocks the ideal of an everlasting life.</p>
<p>Therefore, those who seek an everlasting life must bear the ideal of embracing others, so that they in turn may be embraced on the path towards eternity. On the contrary, just as the selfish, overly ambitious, and uncompassionate souls whose salvation depends upon the destruction of others were never capable of loving these “others,” they were themselves never loved. In addition, the pain of the injured and the devastation of the aggrieved have a greater effect on those who actually suffer these afflictions. An individual who is privileged enough to sacrifice for others is respected by all, even those besieged by loss and sorrow.</p>
<p>Those who behave selfishly and without compassion are condemned to remain prisoners in their individual worlds; they will never experience the vastness of true collectivity. These selfish humans are little more than living corpses who suffer nothing but misery between the course of life and death. They are only deceiving their own souls and consciences by eliminating the true values of being human.</p>
<p>The true life is planned for the generations of today and the future; an ideal life lived for noble causes, a life lived for others. Every step of this life is suffused with this collective awareness. The reflection of this kind of life is a full-length mirror of the characteristics that define a real human; it is the peak of perfection. Those who can look with wisdom can easily see behind this reflection a profound and intimate connection with the whole of existence. In this reflection, one observes both himself and others with the eyes of the heart and perceives with the appreciativeness of the conscience. Therefore, just as individuals have a sounder connection with their own spiritual worlds, they also attain the ability to observe and grow familiar with their surrounding environments; they see that everything appears to be kinder and more reasonable.</p>
<p>However, it is impossible to achieve this transformation overnight. This is the manifest of compassion which emerges following a long fermentation process within the depths of our souls, and a call to humanism in the language of the heart. This call surges from spiritual souls, spreading its own colors into the environment; over a period of time, it begins to ensure that everything speaks in its own language. As this emotion ascends directly from the heart, it can never be affected by exterior influences and parasites which pollute the entire environment.</p>
<p>This call is most fitting to be welcomed in the heavens and the earth, for it is faith-inspired and grace-filled. One day, the residents of spiritual realms will honor this call and the gates to the heavens will be opened to usher it in with praise and courtesy. Then, all the hearts will beat with compassion, think with compassion, speak with compassion, act with compassion, and embrace the whole world with compassion… And I believe on that day, when the earth has become a radiant reflection of compassion, we will embrace life and encourage others to embrace life with more sincerity. By completely escaping miserliness in showing others the path to eternity, by observing the inner spirits of both ourselves and others, we will have reached the spiritual capability of perceiving from a much different angle. By not being satisfied solely with the good ideas we are capable of accomplishing, we will also strive to attain the goodness and kindness beyond our capability. And when the inaccessible becomes accessible, it will roar with the gratitude of benefaction; and those transcendent ideals will inspire us with hope and anticipation.</p>
<p>A spiritual level like this, which asserts an individual’s own limits through the devotion of kindness, must be the deepest, most remarkable aspect of a person. In the eyes of God, and in the eyes of other people, these individuals will reach an esteem of exceptional superiority, and will undoubtedly gain the favor of being the perfect creation due to this depth. Their affection felt towards everyone is a result of their sound relationship with God and it is an ideal at the personal level. It is a sublime ideal at the national level to pray for the nation’s glory even at the cost of one’s own life. And it is a transcendent ideal to utter the words, “I am ready to burn in the hellfire if only I could see the faith of my nation has been ensured.”<a href="#_ftn1" name="_ftnref1">[1]</a> It is an ideal founded upon an all-encompassing sense of responsibility, mercy, and universal compassion to say, “My Lord, forgive my people, for they do not know,” to those who have even gone as far as to threaten to kill.<a href="#_ftn2" name="_ftnref2">[2]</a></p>
<p>Our present society needs courageous individuals of such noble ideals. It needs brave idealists capable of holding their hands out with a sense of compassion to their own nation, and then to the whole of mankind. We need these courageous idealists who pray for the good of others every time they hold their hands up in supplication. And as nobody else can, or will fulfill such a major demand, it is our duty to voice and enforce this amongst ourselves…</p>
<hr />
<p><a href="#_ftnref1" name="_ftn1">[1]</a> A quote from Bediuzzaman Said Nursi (d. 1960).</p>
<p><a href="#_ftnref2" name="_ftn2">[2]</a> A prayer of the Prophet Muhammad, peace be upon him, after the pagans of Mecca wounded him during the Battle of Uhud.</p>
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		<item>
		<title>Realizing Ideals</title>
		<link>https://fountainmagazine.com/all-issues/2015/issue-105-may-june-2015/realizing-ideals-may-june-2015/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Louima Cunningham]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 01 May 2015 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Issue 105 (May - June 2015)]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[generations]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ideals]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Questions & Answers]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[reality]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://107.21.79.195/all-issues/2015/issue-105-may-june-2015/realizing-ideals-may-june-2015/</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[Question: In a society where disorder is rampant and a war of values is taking place, how can balance be established between reality and ideals? What are the characteristics of those who can achieve this balance? It is a fact that our social values have been turned upside down. It is very difficult for order [&#8230;]]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong><em>Question: In a society where disorder is rampant and a war of values is taking place, how can balance be established between reality and ideals? What are the characteristics of those who can achieve this balance?</em></strong></p>
<p>It is a fact that our social values have been turned upside down. It is very difficult for order to appear from this chaos; every chaos gives birth to new chaos. In general, scholarly viewpoints affirm this pattern.</p>
<p><span id="more-1793"></span></p>
<p>Willpower is one of God’s most unique and important blessings. It helps to distinguish humans from the rest of creation; it is what elevates us from the level of “beast” to that of man, which means we have more potential than any creature in the universe – but that potential is both for good or evil.</p>
<p>Because human willpower pales in comparison to the Divine willpower, any restoration or renewal initiated by people is likely to be preceded by chaos. When we’re faced with such chaos, it’s necessary to break the vicious cycle of entropy – the transformations and changes leading to decay – to be able to attain a virtuous circle; that is, a prolific circle and not a barren one. Many instances in human history show that such breakthroughs have been possible with the grace of God.</p>
<p>For example, the children of Israel wandered aimlessly in the At Tih desert for forty years. Yet, internally they were directed towards a purpose, and they eventually dominated the destiny of that region. As a result, since they were fully focused on material things, the messages of Jesus shook them to the core. But they eventually collected themselves and became a community open to the metaphysical.</p>
<p>During the Age of Ignorance, before the advent of Islam, all moral principles had decayed; illicit relationships were encouraged and the family structure was turned upside down. Yet from a society where almost all moral values had degenerated, God managed to bring forth teachers of civilization to lead mankind.</p>
<p>These examples show that feelings, consciousness, and willpower are important factors for humanity and should not be neglected. Yes, just as these qualities distinguish a person from all other people in the world, they also distinguish him from creatures that have been subjugated to his or her service.</p>
<p>If an exemplary society could rise out of an ignorant and savage society in the past, then new generations can surely rise from today’s society to fulfill our hopes – with the grace of God, of course. It is important to be able to inspire these generations with love of faith. For faith is what nurtures love, enthusiasm, and hope. Yes, faith is the best way to nourish hope; one who has no faith has no hope, either. In the words of Bediuzzaman, “Faith is both light and power. A person who has obtained true faith can challenge the universe&#8230; and can withstand all trials in proportion to the strength of his or her faith.” Thus it is very important to implant the light of faith in the bosoms of new generations and allow it to take root there.</p>
<p>The second basic principle after faith is knowledge. However, many people portray faith and knowledge as opposites; actually, they are connected like the two faces of one thing. For with faith, a person has opened the door to love of the truth. The love of truth is a love of searching. The love of searching brings about the love of knowledge. Knowledge should be upheld at the level of love. The love of truth should not be held at bay. For love of the truth is serving humanity. In my opinion, almost every problem – physical and spiritual – can be easily solved by connecting these two matters.</p>
<p>On the other hand, it is possible to add the love of responsibility as a third principle, after faith and knowledge. Taking on duties for the sake of one’s country, society, and religion, without any consideration for personal gain, and attaining this feeling of larger responsibility to educate future generations is truly an important factor in ending this chaotic period. Those who act with this spirit of responsibility will find their misfortune turn into fortune.</p>
<p>As a result, the laborers of thought who are trying to transform the path of God’s good pleasure into a highway should never get caught up in the passion for personal success and future expectations. By subjugating their own desires, they can attain a better society for tomorrow’s generations.</p>
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